• Next we investigated the transfer of peptides

  2021-10-28

  

  Next, we investigated the transfer of peptides and proteins between contacting cells by nano-LC-MS/MS analysis using the fractions corresponding to molecules higher than 3 kDa. The MS data analysis revealed the direct transfer of several labelled peptides between receivers and donors. Labelled pepti

• Main Text FFAR GPR is a long chain

  2021-10-28

  

  Main Text FFAR1 (GPR40) is a long-chain fatty N-Nonyldeoxynojirimycin (LCFA) receptor highly expressed and enriched in enteroendocrine cells, where it senses LCFAs generated from dietary triglycerides, and in pancreatic islet cells, where it acts as a powerful stimulator of insulin secretion. Howev

• br Declarations of interest br Founding information This wor

  2021-10-28

  

  Declarations of interest Founding information This work was partially supported by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO) Japan [grant number P03043]; and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research [grant number 16H00738 to H.M.] from the Japan Society for the Prom

• KPT-276 synthesis The transcription factor Nrf is a master r

  2021-10-27

  

  The transcription factor Nrf2 is a master regulator of cytoprotective responses to endogenous and exogenous stresses caused by reactive oxygen species (ROS) and electrophiles [6]. Nrf2 promoter polymorphisms are significantly associated with the development of gastric mucosal inflammation, either in

• br Conclusion Whilst acknowledging that forensic science cri

  2021-10-27

  

  Conclusion Whilst acknowledging that forensic science critically needs strategic investment across every domain [27], forensic science needs to bring both ‘hedgehog’ and ‘fox’ approaches together to address the roots of the major challenges the discipline faces. Addressing these challenges in a w

• The haspin gene is also

  2021-10-27

  

  The haspin gene is also unusual because it lacks introns. This is more remarkable when one compares the mammalian genes to those of likely haspin orthologs that are present in the genomic sequences of other species. Such genes in Drosophilamelagonaster, Arabidopsisthaliana and Caenorhabditiselegans

• It was reported that GPR is

  2021-10-27

  

  It was reported that GPR120 is expressed on macrophages in adipose tissue (Oh et al., 2010). Whether GPR120-positive pcpt in human and rat pancreas belongs to macrophages was studied. CD68 is a transmembrane glycoprotein that is highly expressed by human monocytes and tissue macrophages (Horikawa e

• GW was also the starting

  2021-10-27

  

  GW4064 was also the starting point for a study by an independent research group. The co-crystal structure of GW4064 with FXR suggested the potential for favorable hydrogen bond interactions between the isoxazole 3-aryl group and several receptor residues such as Tyr373 and Ser336. Replacing the 2,6

• Based on the role of NMDA receptors in

  2021-10-27

  

  Based on the role of NMDA receptors in initiation and propagation of epileptic seizures and on potentiation of NMDA function by glycine, it has been hypothesized that glycine will have proconvulsant activity (Foster and Kemp, 1989). Indeed, there is some evidence that human epileptogenic foci, remov

• br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In

  2021-10-27

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, we discover that Sufu stabilizes Gli1 protein levels by antagonizing Numb/Itch-mediated protein degradation. Together with previous work that demonstrates control of Gli2/3 protein levels by Sufu (Chen et al., 2009, Jia et al., 2009, W

• br Conflict of interest br Introduction Since its discovery

  2021-10-27

  

  Conflict of interest Introduction Since its discovery in 1958 [1]the Ca2+-dependent K+ efflux in human red blood Brassinolide (RBC) (further referred to as the Gárdos effect) has been extensively studied (see 2, 3for review) and has been helpful in understanding the role of the Ca2+-activated

• bradykinin receptor br Acknowledgments We apologize to the

  2021-10-27

  

  Acknowledgments We apologize to the researchers who were not referenced due to space limitations. We thank Dave Primm (Department of Surgery, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center) for his critical reading of the manuscript. This work was supported by grants from the US National Institu

• br Acknowledgements The authors have

  2021-10-27

  

  Acknowledgements The authors have no ethical conflicts to disclose. The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. This work was funded by the Research Council of Lithuania. Introduction This paper studies whether there is a causal influence of the risk-taking incentives provided by op

• Potential platelet related mechanisms that might

  2021-10-27

  

  Potential platelet-related mechanisms that might explain an augmented risk of MI in dabigatran treated patients have been investigated: Enhanced platelet reactivity is known to be associated with the risk of MI (Mangiacapra et al., 2018) and catalytically active thrombin is a potent stimulus to indu

• Evidence indicates that astrocytes play a role

  2021-10-27

  

  Evidence indicates that astrocytes play a role in the modulation of NMDAR activity in the CA1 (Henneberger et al., 2010; Papouin et al., 2017a, Papouin et al., 2017b; Robin et al., 2018). Therefore, we sought to examine whether astrocytes are involved in the H1 receptor antagonist/inverse agonist-in

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